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Interesting “basket case” key repair.

32251

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Look at the way these keys are made, aluminum and wood. The front of the white keys are made from very good quality wood ply and they have ALL delaminated. Easy to remove the keys. There is a round aluminum piece that you “hook” the front of the key to. All the keys can be removed in minutes and if you need to work on one key, you don’t have to remove all of them, you just unhook and then rebook after working on it. Anyway, this is a mystery as to why this happened with no other water damage. Go figure…. The accordion is a Galanti.
 

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… Anyway, this is a mystery as to why this happened with no other water damage. …

From my long experience with wood glue-ups, delaminating might be from one or more causes, for example, a few off the top of my head (in general, not necessarily specific to accordion construction):

- using the wrong glue
- a bad batch of the right glue, or old glue stored improperly, contaminated
- wood prepared improperly (e.g. surface finished too smooth)
- glued with wood not dried properly, perhaps stored improperly at the factory
- wood laminated without consideration of grain direction
- wood contaminated in some way (some type of oil or other finish applied)
- using the wrong wood (some species have higher content of wax or other substance - the bonding surfaces of some species have to be treated with a solvent)
- storage humidity or temperature (too high or too low, rapid changes)
- gluing dissimilar woods (different expansion/contraction moisture/temp coefficients
- too much or two little clamping pressure (leaving too little or too much glue in the joint)

You said “no other water damage”. How is the rest of the accordion, any humidity/temperature storage indications (mildew smell, drying cracks in solid wood, other failed glue joints, etc)?

JKJ
 
From my long experience with wood glue-ups, delaminating might be from one or more causes, for example, a few off the top of my head (in general, not necessarily specific to accordion construction):

- using the wrong glue
- a bad batch of the right glue, or old glue stored improperly, contaminated
- wood prepared improperly (e.g. surface finished too smooth)
- glued with wood not dried properly, perhaps stored improperly at the factory
- wood laminated without consideration of grain direction
- wood contaminated in some way (some type of oil or other finish applied)
- using the wrong wood (some species have higher content of wax or other substance - the bonding surfaces of some species have to be treated with a solvent)
- storage humidity or temperature (too high or too low, rapid changes)
- gluing dissimilar woods (different expansion/contraction moisture/temp coefficients
- too much or two little clamping pressure (leaving too little or too much glue in the joint)

You said “no other water damage”. How is the rest of the accordion, any humidity/temperature storage indications (mildew smell, drying cracks in solid wood, other failed glue joints, etc)?

JKJ
No other damage. No corrosion. No warping. No mold/mildew. Very strange. Only the keys.
 
Perhaps they simply spilled a drink down the keyboard while the instrument was strapped on?
 
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